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Contents

Learning About Adobe After Effects 6.0

Welcome

Getting help

Working with Adobe After Effects

If you want to animate all the different elements of your project:

If you want to composite your elements:

If you want to work with effects:

If you want to work with other Adobe tools:

If you want to create a DV project:

If you want to design or manage an efficient workflow:

Other learning resources

After Effects support page

Adobe Press

The Adobe Certification program

Adobe Solutions Network

Registration

Customer support

What's New in After Effects 6.0

Introduction

Work more easily with leading Adobe products

Animate text and create text in the Composition window

Paint layers with ease

Track motion more precisely

Work with new and enhanced effects

Touch up footage easily and work more effectively with solids

Render and output compositions more easily

Looking at the Work Area

Where you work with footage items

Working in a project

Planning your project

Choosing the right media

Considerations for cross-platform projects

Time basics

Time display

Frame rate

NTSC (29.97) drop-frame timecode

Duration

Frames and fields

Setting time-display options

Setting up a project

Creating a new project

Importing footage items

Opening and closing a project

Saving a project

Correcting mistakes

Selecting 16-bpc color depth (Pro only)

Setting preferences

Customizing the workspace

Using context menus

Using windows

Reorganizing windows

Closing multiple-view Composition windows simultaneously

Printing Windows

Working with the Layer and Footage windows

Working with the Project window

Organizing footage in the Project window

Customizing the Project window

Working with the Composition, Layer, and Footage windows

Setting view options for the Composition window

Displaying After Effects viewing and editing controls in the Footage window

Changing magnification in windows

Using Wireframe view in the Composition window

Viewing safe zones and grids

Changing safe-zone margins and grid spacing

Using rulers and guides

Viewing color and alpha channels

Taking and viewing a window snapshot

Viewing a specific frame

Discontinuing window updates

Using the Tools palette

Using the Info palette

Preparing and Importing Footage

How After Effects works with imported files

File formats supported for import by After Effects

Preparing a still-image file for import into After Effects

Working with higher image resolutions

Changing the default duration of still images

Specifying interpretation rules

Using interpretation rules

Importing files into a project

Importing a sequence of still-image files

Importing footage containing an alpha channel

Using straight or premultiplied alpha channels

Interpreting alpha channels as straight or premultiplied

Choosing an interpretation method for alpha channels

Importing Adobe Photoshop files

Preparing layered Adobe Photoshop files

Importing layered Adobe Photoshop files

Using transparent areas and layer masks from Adobe Photoshop

Using adjustment layers from Adobe Photoshop

Using Adobe Photoshop layer effects

Importing an Adobe Illustrator, PDF, or EPS file

Preparing your Adobe Illustrator file for import

Continuously rasterizing an Adobe Illustrator file

Importing layers from Adobe Illustrator

Importing Adobe Illustrator paths as masks

Importing an After Effects project

Importing After Effects projects from different platforms

Importing Adobe Premiere projects

Importing 3D-image files

Importing an audio file

Importing Cineon files

Preparing motion footage for import

Analog video

Analog film

Digital video

Interlaced and noninterlaced footage

Preparing a movie for import when final output is NTSC interlaced video

Preparing motion-footage frame rates for final output

Using interlaced video in After Effects

Separating fields

Interpreting field order

Field rendering

About 3:2 pulldown

Removing 3:2 or 24Pa pulldown from video transferred from film or DV cameras

About D1, DV, and various pixel aspect ratio footage

Setting pixel aspect ratio

Using square-pixel footage for output to D1 or DV NTSC

Importing DDR-based footage

Setting up frames and fields for DDR-based footage

Building a Composition

Working with imported footage

Viewing imported footage

Opening footage in its original application

Setting the frame rate for footage

Looping footage

Copying Interpret Footage settings

Replacing and substituting footage

Replacing footage throughout a project

Replacing footage of one or more layers

About placeholders and proxies

Working with missing source footage

Substituting a placeholder for footage

Substituting a low-resolution proxy for footage

Identifying proxy items in the Project window

Creating a composition

Creating a new composition and changing settings

Creating new compositions from Project window footage

Understanding basic composition settings

Undoing composition settings

Setting frame size

Saving custom preset values

Setting pixel aspect ratio for compositions

Setting frame rate

Setting resolution

Adjusting the appearance of low-resolution compositions

Setting start timecode or start frame

Setting duration

Understanding advanced composition settings

Setting the anchor

Setting nesting options

Setting the rendering plug-in

Adding and revealing composition footage items

Adding footage items to a composition

Revealing footage in a composition

Nesting a composition

Using the Composition window

Arranging a footage item in a composition by dragging

Setting the background color of a composition

Using a transparency grid to display transparency

Changing the region of interest

Using the Timeline window

Default controls and columns

Optional columns

Understanding the time graph

Viewing and setting the current time

Setting up a work area

Managing Layers

Managing layers

Adding layers to compositions

Creating new layers

Creating a new layer from a footage item

Creating layers by nesting compositions

Creating a new solid layer

Creating a light or camera layer

Creating an adjustment layer

Duplicating a layer

Creating new layers by splitting a layer

Rearranging layers

Changing the layer stacking order

Selecting a layer by position number

Aligning and distributing layers in 2D space

Positioning a layer in time

Automatically arranging layers as a sequence

Creating simple cuts and transitions between layers

Copying and pasting layers

Customizing layer work and views

Renaming a layer

Viewing the source name of a layer

Changing layer color labels

Hiding layers in the Composition window

Showing and hiding layers in the Timeline window

Locking and unlocking a layer

Soloing a layer

Understanding trimming

Trimming layer footage

Moving a trimmed layer in time

Removing a section of a layer

Using markers

Creating composition-time markers

Creating layer-time markers

Creating Web links from markers

Creating chapter links

Nesting compositions containing layer-time markers

Adding markers synchronized to audio

About After Effects Audio/Video switches

Altering appearances on the layer level

Collapsing transformation properties

Changing the layer image quality

Showing and hiding applied effects

Enhancing time-altered motion by blending frames

Using frame blending

Using three dimensions

About motion blur

Applying motion blur to layers

Adjusting the shutter angle for motion blur

Using audio layers

Previewing audio

Dragging to preview composition audio

Changing volume levels of an audio layer

Including and excluding audio

Animating Layers

About layer properties

Viewing layer properties in the Timeline window

Viewing only modified properties

Understanding keyframes

Time-vary stopwatch

Keyframe navigator

Keyframe icons

Setting keyframes

Setting keyframes for layer properties

Navigating to and selecting keyframes

Accessing and editing keyframe values

Deleting keyframes

Moving and copying keyframes

Moving keyframes

Copying and pasting keyframes

Moving a layer duration bar independently of its keyframes

Copying a value from a layer without keyframes

Changing several keyframe values at once

Determining where to set and modify keyframes

Setting and animating a layer property in the Timeline window

Setting layer position

Creating a motion path

Modifying a motion path

Working with position keyframes and motion paths

Changing the number of visible motion-path keyframes

Using Motion Sketch to draw a motion path

Smoothing motion and velocity

Creating motion paths with masks

Setting layer size

Scaling a layer

Flipping a layer using Scale property keyframes

Setting layer opacity

Setting layer rotation

Rotating a layer

Rotating a layer along a motion path

Setting and animating an anchor point

Moving an anchor point

Resetting the anchor point

Converting audio to keyframes

Setting and animating mask properties

Setting and animating effects

Understanding parent layers

Working with parent and child layers

Using null objects

Previewing animation

Using OpenGL interactive previewing

Using standard preview

Using RAM Preview

Using Adaptive Resolution previews

Setting Video Preview preferences

About caching

Fine-tuning Animation

Controlling change through interpolation

Spatial interpolation and the motion path

Temporal interpolation and the Value graph

Comparing interpolation methods

No interpolation

Linear interpolation

Auto Bezier interpolation

Continuous Bezier interpolation

Bezier interpolation

Hold interpolation

Changing the interpolation method

Using the Keyframe Interpolation dialog box

Changing interpolation graphically in a window

Changing the default spatial interpolation

Adjusting direction handles to create curves and corners

Retracting and extending Bezier direction handles

Mixing incoming and outgoing interpolation methods

Using the Value graph to change a layer property value

Editing keyframes on a Value graph or a motion path

Factors affecting rate of change (speed and velocity)

Controlling speed along a motion path

Fine-tuning speed and velocity

Adjusting rate change with the Speed and Velocity graphs

Adjusting the Speed or Velocity graph border

Creating a bounce or intense peak

Starting or stopping change gradually

Extending the influence of a direction handle

Changing speed numerically

Creating smooth changes using roving keyframes

Automatically easing speed using Easy Ease

Simulating a zoom lens using Exponential Scale (Pro only)

Using the Time-Reverse Keyframes keyframe assistant

Time-stretching a layer

Time-stretching a layer to and from specific times

Keeping keyframes intact when time-stretching a layer

Reversing the playback direction of a layer

About time-remapping

Working with the Time Remap graph

Time-remapping parts of a motion footage or audio layer

Time-remapping audio pitch

Adding randomness with The Wiggler (Pro only)

Working with Masks and Transparency

Understanding transparency in After Effects

Transparency terminology in After Effects

Using a footage item with an alpha channel

Working with masks

Creating masks

Types of masks

Working with multiple masks in one layer

Duplicating masks

Drawing rectangular and elliptical masks

About mask paths

Creating masks from motion paths

Converting alpha channels to masks

Converting text to masks

Drawing a Bezier mask with the pen tool

Drawing straight lines with the pen tool

Drawing curves with the pen tool

Drawing a RotoBezier mask with the pen tool

Selecting masks and vertices

Scaling and rotating selected masks or vertices

Changing the shape of a mask

Feathering mask edges

Adjusting the edges of a mask

Adjusting the opacity of a mask

Applying motion blur to a mask

Specifying which parts of a mask are inside and outside

Moving a mask and panning a layer behind a mask

Specifying one mask as the target for animation

Animating a mask

Using Smart Mask Interpolation (Pro only)

Importing masks from Adobe Illustrator and Adobe Photoshop

Applying effects to a mask

Creating visible lines and solid shapes from masks

Controlling how masks in the same layer interact

Using mask modes

Modifying multiple masks

Locking a mask

Reusing a mask

Creating track mattes and traveling mattes

Using alpha channel or luminance values for a track matte

Preserving underlying transparency during compositing

Using blending modes

Specifying a blending mode

Using stencil and silhouette blending modes

Cycling through blending modes

Creating transparency using keying

Creating and Animating Text

About text in After Effects

Creating a text layer

Entering point text

Entering paragraph text

Copying and pasting text from other applications

Editing text in text layers

Showing and hiding layer controls

Formatting characters

Selecting characters

Using the Character palette

Choosing a font

Choosing a font size

Changing the text color

Using smart quotes

Specifying leading

Specifying kerning and tracking

Adjusting horizontal or vertical scale

Specifying baseline shift

Changing case

Making characters superscript or subscript

Rotating vertical text

Formatting paragraphs

Selecting paragraphs and showing the Paragraph palette

Aligning and justifying text

Indenting paragraphs

Changing space above or below paragraphs

Specifying hanging punctuation

Composing text

Setting options for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean text

Displaying CJK font names

Adjusting tsume

Specifying how leading is measured

Using tate-chuu-yoko

Animating text

Animating the source text

Animating text with text animator groups

Understanding animator properties

Adding and using animator properties

Working with selectors

Using and adding selectors

Understanding the Range selector

Understanding the Wiggly selector

Working with masks in text layers

Creating masks from text characters

Creating and animating text on a path

Examples of text animations

Offsetting characters

Animating the position of individual characters and using the Wiggly selector

Animating the tracking at the beginning and end of a layer

Using selectors to animate only one word in a text layer

Working with animator shapes

Creating a write-on animation

Using Paint Tools

Using the brush tool

Rotoscoping with the brush tool

Using the clone stamp tool

Using the eraser tool

Working with brushes

Selecting brushes

Customizing brush tips

Working with Brush Dynamics

Working with the Brush Tips palette

Creating and managing preset brush tips

Specifying options for painting

Selecting a brush color

Selecting a blending mode

Specifying a channel

Specifying a duration option

Specifying opacity or flow

Working with paint strokes in the Timeline window

Selecting a paint stroke

Specifying transform properties

Painting on a transparent layer

Specifying a blending mode in the Timeline window

Animating a paint stroke in the Timeline window

Applying Effects

Learning about specific effects

Standard edition effects

Professional edition effects

Working with effects

Using the Effects palette

Applying and controlling effects

Saving favorite effects for instant reuse

Working with effects in 16 bits per channel (Pro only)

Changing effect property values

Placing an effect using effect points

Changing effects over time

Positioning effects on layers

Changing rendering order

Using audio effects

Using cameras and lights with effects

Using Adobe Photoshop layer styles in After Effects

Using keying effects

Adjusting keying controls on a single frame

Using a background color

Working with binary keys

Working with linear keys

Working with matte tools

Using a garbage matte

Using a hold-out matte

Sequencing and combining keys

3D Compositing

Understanding 3D

Working with 3D layers

Designating a 3D layer

Moving a 3D layer in the Composition window

Understanding Z scale

Understanding 3D rotation

Understanding 3D layer order

Combining 2D and 3D layers

Using effects with 3D layers

Using masks with 3D layers

Understanding 3D layer material options

Using 3D views

Setting and adjusting views

Using multiple views

Conforming multiple views to workspaces

Understanding cameras

Creating and using cameras

Understanding camera settings

Using the camera tools

Using axes modes

Importing camera data from Maya files

Working with Maya camera data

Baking Maya camera data

Importing camera data from RLA or RPF files

Understanding lights

Creating and setting up lights

Understanding 3D auto-orientation

Understanding point of interest

Using third-party files with depth information

Previewing 3D

Using Dynamic Preview

Working in Draft 3D mode

3D rendering

Rendering compositions containing both 2D and 3D layers

Using the Advanced 3D rendering plug-in

Using the Standard 3D rendering plug-in

Creating Expressions

Understanding expressions

Creating expressions by using the pick whip

Creating expressions manually

Modifying default expressions

Working with global objects

Resizing the expression field

Viewing the expression graph

Converting expressions to keyframes

Modifying the values of properties using Expression Controls effects

Writing expressions

Writing expressions to access values

Writing an expression using the expression elements guide

Saving an expression

Editing or adding keyframes on a property containing an expression

Understanding the expression language

Dimensions of arrays

Indexing vectors and arrays

Accessing specific values in a vector or array

Understanding expression time

Understanding expression time in nested comps

Working with the expression pick whip

Selecting values with the pick whip

Modifying and enhancing pick-whip expressions

Using the compact English language preference

Pick-whip expression examples

Turning a dial and illuminating a lamp (linking opacity and rotation values)

Rotating the hands of a clock (linking rotation values between layers)

Increasing a layer's blur as it travels farther away in z-space (linking Fast Blur effect to position values)

Scaling layers successively (linking scale values between layers)

Writing expressions for source text

Using the Expression language menu

Expression examples

Averaging one layer between two others

Creating a trail of images

Creating a bulge between two layers

Moving a layer in a perfect circle

Commonly used methods and attributes

Using the "hasParent()" attribute

Using the "name" attribute

Using layer space transform methods

Using keyframe-looping methods

After Effects expression elements guide

Expression elements guide key

Global objects

Vector math methods

Random number methods

Interpolation methods

Color conversion methods

Other math methods

Comp attributes and methods

Footage attributes and methods

Layer sub-objects attributes and methods

Layer general attributes and methods

Layer property attributes and methods

Layer 3D attributes and methods

Layer space transform methods

Camera attributes and methods

Light attributes and methods

Effect attributes and methods

Mask attributes and methods

Property attributes and methods

Key attributes and methods

Managing Projects Effectively

Visualizing organization with Flowchart View

Opening Flowchart View

Customizing Flowchart View

Changing label colors in Flowchart View

Using Flowchart View to make changes

Organizing a project using nesting

Understanding default rendering order

Changing the rendering order

Creating animations by nesting compositions

Synchronizing time displays of nested compositions

Collapsing transformations to maintain image quality

Saving time by prerendering nested compositions

Using the Pre-render command

Understanding precomposing

Reducing the project

Using scripts to facilitate tasks

Techniques for working efficiently

Using RAM effectively

Setting image caching preferences

Identifying memory-intensive layers in a composition

Reducing a composition's memory requirements

Running After Effects on multiprocessor systems

Using the Windows MP plug-in (Windows only)

Using the Multiprocessor Support plug-in (Mac OS)

Operations that take advantage of multiprocessors

Rendering a Movie

About rendering

File formats supported for export by After Effects

Rendering and exporting 16-bits-per-channel files (Pro only)

Making (rendering) a movie

Using the Render Queue window

Working in the Render Queue window

Dragging footage to the Render Queue window

Monitoring the rendering process

Checking rendering status

Changing render settings

Field-rendering considerations

Creating and using render settings templates

Changing output module settings

About Post-Render Action options

Using the Post-Render Action menu

Creating output chains

Creating default output filenames

Introducing 3:2 pulldown

Creating and using output module templates

Creating a proxy

Exporting projects for use in LiveMotion

Exporting to AMX format

Supported features for AMX export

Exporting to Windows Media or RealMedia format (Windows only)

Exporting to Windows Media format (Windows only)

Exporting to RealMedia format (Windows only)

Specifying Windows Media and RealMedia options

Exporting to Macromedia Flash (SWF) format

Exporting compositions to SWF format

Supported features for SWF export

Using references in the SWF file

Exporting Audio Spectrum and Audio Waveform to SWF

Exporting Adobe Illustrator files to SWF

Including object names in a SWF file

Including Web links in a SWF file

Saving a RAM preview as a rendered movie

Exporting footage using QuickTime components

Rendering an item to multiple formats

Choosing compression options

Setting QuickTime compression options

Setting Video for Windows compression options

Exporting a single frame of a composition

Creating a filmstrip file for editing in Adobe Photoshop

Rendering frames as a sequence of still images

Collecting files in one location

Rendering on a network using a watch folder (Pro only)

Setting up watch-folder rendering

Working with watch folders

Tracking dependencies when rendering over a network

Rendering single-frame sequences on multiple systems

Network performance

Starting After Effects in watch-folder mode (Pro only)

Using multiple machines to render plug-in effects (Pro only)

Working with overflow volumes

Segmenting movies and sequences

Rendering movies at different sizes

Making a movie smaller than the rendered composition

Making a movie larger than the rendered composition

Creating low-resolution movies for testing motion

Testing the field-rendering order

Tracking Motion (Pro only)

About tracking motion (Pro only)

Uses of motion tracking (Pro only)

How After Effects tracks motion (Pro only)

Preparing to track (Pro only)

Setting up the shot (Pro only)

Searching your footage (Pro only)

Selecting a good feature region (Pro only)

Adjusting the search region (Pro only)

Using rotation track points (Pro only)

Positioning the attach point (Pro only)

Perfecting your tracking (Pro only)

Working with the Tracker Controls palette (Pro only)

Understanding the Source, Current Track, and Target options (Pro only)

Understanding types of tracking

Adding new track points

Understanding the Analyze, Reset, and Apply controls (Pro only)

Defining tracker options (Pro only)

Moving and resizing the track point (Pro only)

Tracking motion to apply to other footage or images (Pro only)

Using corner pinning options (Pro only)

Understanding the Parallel Corner Pinning option

Understanding the Perspective Corner Pinning option

Tracking motion to animate the Corner Pin effect (Pro only)

Tracking motion to animate effects (Pro only)

Tracking to stabilize footage (Pro only)

Correcting a drifting feature region (Pro only)

Understanding the tracker plug-in options (Pro only)

Drift correction methods (Pro only)

Working with tracking data in the Timeline window (Pro only)

Understanding the properties added to timeline

Using stored tracking data

Renaming tracks

Keyboard Shortcuts

Keys for selecting tools

Keys for using projects

Keys for using footage items

Keys for viewing windows

Keys for moving around

Keys for moving around windows

Keys for previewing

Keys for using layers

Keys for zooming

Keys for viewing layer properties

Keys for using compositions

Keys for modifying keyframes

Keys for nudging layers

Keys for setting the work area

Keys for using masks

Keys for using effects

Keys for using 3D animation

Keys for using markers

Keys for using other palettes

Keys for using text

Legal Notices

Copyright


Index

A

acceleration

fine-tuning [1]
gradual [1]
interpolation method and [1]
rapid [1]

Accepts Lights 3D property [1]

Accepts Shadows 3D property [1]

action-safe zones [1] [2]

Adaptive Resolution

about [1]
preview [1]

Add blend mode [1]

Add Marker command [1]

Add mask mode [1]

Add Output Module command [1]

Add to Render Queue command [1]

Add Vertex tool [1]

adding

comments in expressions [1]
footage to composition [1]
keyframes to Value graph [1]
layers to composition [1]

adjusting

appearance of low-resolution compositions [1]
direction handles for masks [1]
effects [1]

adjustment layers

changing rendering order with [1]
creating [1]
from Adobe Photoshop [1]

Adobe Acrobat Reader [1]

Adobe After Effects

customer support [1]
Help [1]
installing [1]
learing resources [1]
task lists [1]

Adobe Certification program [1]

Adobe Illustrator

alpha channel [1] [2]
continuously rasterizing files [1]
importing files from [1]
importing masks from [1]
importing paths as masks [1]
layers [1]
preparing files for import [1]
rasterizing [1]

Adobe InDesign, text layers and [1]

Adobe LiveMotion

exporting as [1]
text layers and [1]

Adobe Photoshop

adjustment layers [1]
alpha channel [1] [2]
exporting with layers [1]
importing files [1] [2]
importing masks from [1]
layer effects [1]
layer styles [1]
preparing and importing layered files [1]
text layers [1]
transparent areas and layer masks [1]
using layer effects from [1]

Adobe Premiere, importing projects [1]

Advanced 3D renderer [1]

Align palette [1]

aligning

axes on a 3D layer [1]
layers [1]
layers using guides and rulers [1]
text [1] [2]
using Align palette [1]
using markers [1]
using the clone stamp tool [1]

Alpha Add blend mode [1]

alpha channel

choosing an interpretation method [1]
converting to masks [1]
defined [1] [2]
editing considerations [1]
Filmstrip format and [1]
for a track matte [1]
from Adobe Illustrator [1]
importing footage containing [1]
interpreting [1]
matted with color [1]
premultiplied [1]
straight [1]
unmatted [1]
using with track matte [1]
viewing [1]
working with footage containing [1]

alpha channels

tracing [1]

Ambient 3D property [1]

Amount property (Range selector) [1]

AMX format.See Adobe LiveMotion [1]

analog film [1]

analog video [1]

Anamorphic 2:1 setting [1]

anchor point

Anchor Point property [1]
animating [1]
coordinates [1]
Free Transform Points and [1]
moving [1]
nudging values [1]
pan behind tool and [1]
speed [1]

anchor, setting for a composition [1] [2]

Angle Control effect [1]

angle control, using with effects [1]

Angle of View camera setting [1]

angle, setting [1]

Animate Text command [1]

animated GIF [1]

animating

3D rotation [1]
anchor point [1] [2]
bouncing [1]
expressions, using [1]
in the Timeline window [1]
layers [1]
mask properties [1]
mask shape or feather [1]
opacity [1] [2]
position [1] [2]
previewing [1] [2]
rotation [1] [2]
scale [1] [2]
text on a path [1]
text, examples [1]
using expressions for [1]

animator

about [1]
adding properties [1]

Aperture camera setting [1]

Apple QuickTime Player [1]

Apply Favorite command [1]

array

accessing values in [1]
defined [1]
dimensions of [1]

Asian text. See CJK text [1]

aspect ratio

anamorphic [1] [2]
D1 [1]
D4/D16 [1]
DV [1]
square pixels [1]

attaching a layer. See tracking motion to apply to a layer [1]

attribute, expressions and [1]

audio

adjusting levels [1]
clipping warning [1]
importing [1]
layers [1]
layers, time-remapping [1] [2]
preferences [1]
previewing [1]
remapping pitch [1]
removing clicks [1]
sample rate [1] [2]
setting levels [1]
using effects [1]
VU meter [1]

Audio command [1] [2]

Audio layer property [1]

Audio Output options [1]

Audio palette

options [1]
resizing [1]

Audio switch [1]

Audio/Video Features column [1]

Auto Bezier interpolation [1]

3D rotation and [1]
about [1]
option [1]

Auto-Orient command (3D) [1]

Auto-Orient Rotation command [1]

auto-orienting

changing settings (3D) [1]
motion path [1]

Auto-trace command [1]

Auto-Zoom When Resolution Changes option [1]

AVI. See Video for Windows [1]

axes modes, for cameras [1]

axes, 3D layers [1] [2]

B

background

color [1]
transparency grid [1]

backward previews [1]

baking, Maya files [1]

Based On property (Range selector) [1]

baseline [1]

baseline shift [1]

Best quality

defined [1]
subpixel accuracy [1]

Best Settings template [1]

Bezier interpolation

Auto Bezier [1]
defined [1]
editing curves at keyframes [1]
extending control handles [1]
mixing with Linear [1]
option [1]
retracting control handles [1]
temporal [1]

Bezier interpolation method [1]

Bezier mask

about [1]
drawing with the pen tool [1]

binary keys [1]

Blending Modes column [1] [2]

blending modes, for layers

3D layers [1]
applying [1]
defined [1] [2]
experimenting with [1]
options [1]
rendering order [1]
using with multiprocessors [1]

blending modes, for paint

applying [1]
defined [1]

blur

See alsofeather [1]
camera effect [1]
expression example [1]
masks and [1]
motion blur [1]
Motion Blur switch [1]
rendering motion blur [1]

Blur Level camera setting [1]

BMP format [1]

bounce

in animation [1]
simulating with Speed graph [1]

bounding box

Free Transform Points and [1]
masks [1]
text [1]

Bring Forward command [1]

Brush Dynamics, graphics tablets and [1]

brush strokes

animating [1]
color [1]
flow amount [1]
presets [1]

Brush Tips palette

about [1]
options [1]

brushes

about [1]
color [1]
customizing [1]
presets [1]
selecting [1]

C

Cache preferences [1]

caching [1]

camera

creating a wide-angle lens [1]

camera settings [1]

camera tools [1]

cameras

Active Camera [1] [2] [3]
axes modes [1]
blurring [1]
changing the view [1]
creating and using [1]
rendering [1]
settings [1]
shooting footage with handheld [1]
tools [1]
using Comp Camera effects [1]
using with effects [1]
views [1] [2]
workspaces [1] [2]

capital letters, assigning to text [1]

Caps Lock command [1]

Caps Lock key, stopping window updates [1] [2]

Casts Shadows 3D property [1]

Casts Shadows light setting [1]

Catmull-ROM interpolation. See Auto Bezier interpolation [1]

CD-ROM

best compressor for [1]
planning for [1]

channels [1]

See also alpha channel [1]

chapter links [1] [2]

Character command [1]

Character Offset property (animator) [1]

Character palette [1]

Character Value property (animator) [1]

characters. See text [1]

Checkbox Control effect [1]

child layers [1]

Cineon files, importing [1]

Cinepak compressor [1]

CJK text

formatting exceptions [1] [2]
leading [1]
tate-chuu-yoko [1]
tsume [1]

Classroom in a Book [1]

clearing keyframes [1]

clone stamp tool [1]

Close command [1]

closing

a project [1]
views [1]

Collapse command [1]

Collapse Transformations/Continuously Rasterize switch [1]

Collect Files command [1] [2]

color

16-bit [1]
expression arrays [1]
for text [1]
NTSC-Safe [1]
options, changing [1]
screen [1]
value [1]
viewing [1]

color bars as placeholders [1]

Color blending mode, layer [1]

Color blending mode, paint [1]

Color Burn blending mode, layer [1]

Color Burn blending mode, paint [1]

Color Control effect [1]

color depth

16-bit [1]
8-bit [1]
selecting for project [1]

Color Dodge blending mode, layer [1]

Color Dodge blending mode, paint [1]

Color light setting [1]

color swatch [1]

columns, working with [1]

Comment column [1]

comments, adding in expressions [1]

Comp button [1] [2]

Comp Camera effects [1] [2]

Comp Family button [1]

Comp Flowchart button [1]

Comp Flowchart View command [1]

Comp marker bin [1]

Compact English expression preference [1]

compositing

defined [1]
preserving transparency during [1]

Composition Cropped Layers option [1]

Composition option [1]

Composition Settings

command [1]
Undo Composition Settings command [1]

Composition tab [1]

Composition Window

Enable Frame Blending button [1]
Enable Motion Blur button [1]

Composition window

adding footage to [1]
defined [1]
menu [1]
opening [1]
outputting from [1]
pasteboard color [1]
setting frame size [1]
viewing a track matte in [1]
working in [1]

Composition Window Options [1]

composition, of text [1]

compositions

See also nesting [1]
adding and revealing footage items [1]
adding layers to [1]
adding to Render Queue [1]
adjusting appearance [1]
arranging footage by dragging [1]
background color [1]
changing settings [1]
collapsing [1]
coordinates [1]
creating [1] [2]
default settings [1] [2]
deleting [1]
duplicating [1]
duration [1]
frame blending [1]
frame rate [1]
low-resolution [1]
motion blur [1]
naming [1]
nesting options [1]
presets [1]
region of interest [1]
resolution [1]
saving custom preset values [1]
setting anchor [1]
setting frame rate [1]
setting frame size [1]
setting pixel aspect ratio [1]
settings [1]
start frame [1]
start timecode [1]
understanding advanced settings [1]
understanding basic settings [1]

composition-time markers [1]

compression

for QuickTime output [1]
Video for Windows output [1]

compressors, list [1]

Cone Angle light setting [1]

Cone Feather light setting [1]

contextual menus

Flowchart View [1]
using [1]

Continuous Bezier interpolation [1]

option [1]

Continuously Rasterize switch [1]

contrast, setting [1]

control points. See vertex [1]

controls. See Effect Controls window [1]

conventions, file-naming [1]

Convert Audio to keyframes [1]

Convert Vertex tool [1]

coordinates [1]

Copy command [1]

copying

effects [1]
text [1]

Corner Pin effect [1]

corners

creating in graph or path [1]
smoothing [1]

correcting mistakes [1]

Correlation property (Wiggly selector) [1]

Create Outlines command [1] [2]

Crop option in Output Module dialog box [1]

cropping a movie [1]

cross hair, ruler [1]

cross-platform

import considerations [1]
importing After Effects projects [1]
projects [1]

Current Time button [1]

Current Time display [1]

current-time indicator

defined [1]
effect on display of layers [1]
location when adding footage item [1]
moving [1]
viewing and moving [1]

curves

adding deviations [1]
creating in graph or path [1]
drawing with pen tool [1]
segment, adjusting shape of [1]
spatial [1] [2]
spatial, smoothing [1]
temporal [1] [2]
temporal, smoothing [1]

customizing Flowchart View [1]

cuts [1]

See also Transitions effects in Effects online Help [1]

cycle, through keyframes using expressions [1]

D

D1 footage

about [1]
pixel aspect ratio [1]
using with square footage [1]

D1/DV NTSC

setting [1]
Widescreen [1]

D1/DV PAL

setting pixel aspect ratio [1]
Widescreen [1]

D4/D16

Anamorphic [1]
footage, aspect ratio [1]
Standard [1]

Dancing Dissolve blending mode [1]

Darken blending mode, layer [1] [2]

Darken blending mode, paint [1]

data rate [1]

DDR-based footage. See Digital Disk Recorders (DDRs) [1]

deceleration

fine-tuning [1]
gradual [1]
interpolation method and [1]
rapid [1]

default

interpolation [1]
preferences [1]
settings [1]

Default Drag Import As preference [1]

Default Height of Timeline Graphs command [1]

degrading previews [1]

delete vertex tool [1]

deleting

excess keyframes [1]
guides [1]
keyframes [1]
project elements from Flowchart View [1]
unused files [1]

Difference blending mode, layer [1]

Difference blending mode, paint [1]

Difference mask mode [1]

Diffuse property [1]

Digital Disk Recorders (DDRs), setting frames and fields for [1]

Digital Picture Exchange file (DPX) [1]

digital video, defined [1]

direction handles

adjusting [1]
defined [1]

direction lines, defined [1]

Disable Dynamic Preview button [1]

displaying

rulers and guides [1]
time [1]

Dissolve blend mode [1]

Dissolve mode [1]

distributing layers [1]

documentation overview [1]

double-byte type. See CJK type [1]

downloading video [1]

Draft 3D mode [1] [2]

Draft quality [1]

dragging

audio [1]
current-time indicator [1]

drawing

motion path [1]
rectangular and elliptical masks [1]

drift, correcting in tracking [1]

drop shadow and rotation [1]

drop-frame timecode display [1]

duration

bar [1]
bar, repositioning [1]
defined [1]
render settings and [1]
setting [1]
time-stretching [1]

Duration column [1]

DV footage

aspect ratio [1] [2]
digital video defined [1]
exporting [1]
exporting as DV NTSC [1]
importing [1]
using [1]

DVD video frame rate [1]

Dynamic Preview

disabling [1] [2]
using [1] [2]

Dynamic Preview button [1]

E

ease handles

defined [1]
Easy Ease keyframe assistant [1]
influencing adjacent keyframes [1]
splitting and rejoining [1]

Ease High property (Range selector) [1]

Ease Low property (Range selector) [1]

Easy Ease keyframe assistant [1] [2]

Edit Original command [1]

editing footage. See trimming [1]

editing mode [1]

Effect Controls window

about [1]
changing settings [1]
using [1] [2] [3]

effect points

interpolation [1]
setting visually [1]

Effect property, animating [1]

Effect switch [1]

effects

16 bpc [1]
about [1]
applying [1]
applying multiple [1]
applying to a mask [1]
audio [1]
changing order [1]
changing over time [1] [2]
changing rendering order [1]
changing settings [1]
changing values [1]
Comp Camera effects [1]
copying [1]
disabled when nesting [1]
disabled with collapsed transformations [1]
Expression Controls [1]
expressions and [1]
favorites [1]
free effects [1]
in Flowchart View [1]
learning about [1]
positioning on layers [1]
Professional edition [1]
removing [1]
render settings and [1]
rendering order [1]
setting a tint value [1]
setting an angle [1]
showing and hiding [1]
Standard edition [1]
turning off and on [1]
using with lights and cameras [1]

Effects palette [1]

elapsed time [1]

ElectricImage (EIZ) files [1] [2]

ElectricImage (EIZ) files,importing [1]

elements guide, key to expressions [1]

ellipse tool [1]

Enable Depth of Field camera setting [1]

Enable Frame Blending button [1]

Enable Motion Blur button [1]

Enable Time Remapping command

audio [1]
video [1]

End property (Range selector) [1]

EPS files, importing [1]

eraser tool [1]

errors. See log file [1]

Every-line Composer [1]

examples

expressions [1]
pick-whip expressions [1]
text animations [1]

Exclusion blending mode, layer [1]

Exclusion blending mode, paint [1]

Expanding and collapsing Timeline window columns [1]

Exponential Scale [1]

Export command [1] [2] [3]

exporting

See also individual file formats [1]
filmstrip for Adobe Photoshop [1]
proxies [1]
supported file formats [1]
using QuickTime components [1]

expression attributes and methods

camera [1]
color conversion [1]
comp [1]
effect [1]
footage [1]
global [1]
guide to [1]
hasParent() [1]
interpolation [1]
key [1]
keyframe looping [1]
layer 3D [1]
layer general [1]
layer properties [1]
layer space transform [1] [2]
layer sub-objects [1]
light [1]
mask [1]
name [1]
other math [1]
property [1]
random number [1]
vector math [1]

Expression Controls effects [1]

expression elements guide [1]

Expression language menu [1]

expression language, understanding [1]

expressions

about [1]
accessing properties [1]
adding comments [1]
constructing [1]
converting to keyframes [1]
creating [1]
dimensions or arrays [1]
editing [1]
effects for [1]
elements guide key [1]
graph overlay [1]
guidelines for writing [1]
JavaScript [1]
masks, using with [1]
math operations [1]
pick whip [1]
pick whip examples [1]
preferences [1]
resizing field [1]
saving [1] [2]
selecting values with pick whip [1]
sharing across languages [1]
time [1]
turning off [1]
viewing all in layers [1]
world space [1]
writing, example of [1]

extensions, filename [1]

eyedropper tool [1]

F

fast motion [1]

favorite effects [1]

feathering mask edges [1]

Feet + Frames time display [1] [2]

field order

about [1]
determining original [1]
interpreting [1]
lower field first [1]
reversing [1]
testing [1]
upper field first [1]

field rendering [1] [2]

Field Rendering option [1]

fields

interlaced [1]
interlaced and noninterlaced [1]
separating [1]

file formats

See also footage [1]
supported formats for export [1] [2]
supported formats for import [1]
supporting alpha channels [1]

file types, Mac OS [1]

filenames

conventions [1]
extensions [1]

filenames, compositions [1]

files. See footage [1]

Fill Color property (animator) [1]

fill layer [1]

film scanner [1]

Film Size camera setting [1]

film, planning for [1]

Filmstrip format [1]

filters. See effects [1]

fine-tuning

animation [1]
speed [1]

First Margin property [1]

first vertex [1]

Flash (.swf) files [1] [2] [3]

Flash (SWF) files [1]

flipping layers [1]

Flowchart View

about [1]
buttons [1]
customizing [1]

Focal Length camera setting [1]

Focus Distance camera setting [1]

folders

creating [1]
moving files [1]
project hierarchy [1]
renaming [1]
showing and hiding contents [1]
working in [1]

font size [1]

fonts, selecting [1]

footage

See also footage items [1]
importing alpha channel [1]
interlaced and noninterlaced [1]
interpreting automatically [1]
pixel aspect ratio [1]
replacing and substituting [1]
replacing throughout a project [1]
separating fields [1]
setting the frame rate for [1]

footage items

See also footage [1]
adding multiple [1]
adding to composition [1]
alpha channel [1]
arranging in composition [1]
assigning frame rate to [1]
creating new layer from [1]
editing in original application [1]
frame rate of [1]
importing [1] [2]
looping [1]
managing [1] [2]
opening in original application [1]
organizing [1]
reloading an edited file [1]
removing [1] [2]
replacing [1]
trimming [1]
using a proxy for [1]
using placeholders for [1]
viewing [1]
when used in a layer [1]

Footage window

about [1]
outputting from [1]
tabs [1]
viewing controls [1]
viewing movies [1]

Force Alignment text property [1]

4-point tracking [1]

four-point tracking [1]

frame aspect ratio [1]

frame blending

and speed [1]
applying to a layer [1]

Frame Blending option, Render Settings dialog box [1]

Frame Blending switch [1]

frame rate

changing before importing [1]
default for a sequence [1]
defined [1] [2]
film [1]
footage versus composition [1]
setting for footage [1]

Frame Rate option

composition settings [1]
render settings [1]

frame size [1] [2]

frames

blending [1]
starting number [1]
time-display options [1]
viewing [1]

Frames option [1]

Free Transform Points [1]

freeze frame

simulating [1]

F-stop camera setting [1]

G

garbage matte [1]

geometrics. See Transform properties [1]

Go to Time command [1]

graphics tablet

paint tools and [1]
specifying Brush Dynamics for [1]

grids

proportional [1]
using [1]

Group Tab with Comps command [1]

Guess import option for alpha channel [1]

guide, for expressions [1]

guides

safe zones and [1]
using [1]

H

handheld camera [1]

handles. See direction handles, ease handles [1]

hanging punctuation [1]

Hard Light blending mode, layer [1]

Hard Light blending mode, paint [1]

hasParent function, using [1]

Help

See also Effects online Help [1]
Help map [1]
task based help [1]

Hide Layer Controls command [1]

Hide Other Video command [1]

Hide Shy Layers button [1]

hierarchy, project [1] [2]

Hold interpolation [1]

hold-out matte [1]

horizontal scale of text, adjusting [1]

Hue blending mode, layer [1]

Hue blending mode, paint [1]

Hue mode [1]

I

Illustrator. See Adobe Illustrator [1]

image area [1]

image cache [1]

Image Cache Size preference [1]

Imax frames [1]

Import command [1]

imported footage, working with [1]

importing

3D-image files [1]
See also individual file formats [1]
After Effects projects [1]
audio files [1]
DDR-based footage [1]
ElectricImage files [1]
files into projects [1]
files with depth information [1]
footage items [1]
footage items containing alpha channel [1]
items by dragging [1]
multiple footage items [1]
preparing footage for [1]
sequence of still images [1]
supported file formats [1]
supported formats [1]

In column

defined [1]
positioning a layer in time [1]
using to time-stretch [1]

In point

changing [1]
defined [1]

indenting paragraphs [1]

indexing, arrays and vectors [1]

Info palette

about [1]
changing RGBA display [1]
channel information [1]
using with effects [1]
viewing layer name [1]
X/Y coordinates [1]

Inner Outer Key [1]

Intel Indeo compressor [1]

intense peak, simulating with Speed graph [1]

Intensity light setting [1]

interlaced and noninterlaced footage [1]

interlaced video [1] [2]

Internet. See World Wide Web [1]

interpolation

acceleration and [1]
and keyframe icons [1]
Auto Bezier [1]
Bezier [1]
changing [1]
choosing a method [1]
comparing methods [1]
Continuous Bezier [1]
deceleration and [1]
frames for smooth motion [1]
Hold [1]
keying and [1]
Linear [1]
mixing methods [1]
none [1]
Smart Mask (Pro only) [1]
spatial [1]
temporal [1]

Interpret Footage command [1] [2]

Interpret Footage settings

applying to several footage items [1]
copying [1]
field order [1]
interpretation rules [1]
Motion Detect option [1]
Separate Fields options [1]

Interpret Unlabeled Alpha As settings [1]

interpretation

field order [1]
specifying rules [1]

Interpretation Rules text file [1]

Intersect mask mode [1]

intranet playback [1]

inverting masks. See masks [1]

Isolating a layer. See soloing layers [1]

J

JavaScript, for expressions [1] [2]

JavaScript. See scripts and expressions [1]

justifying text [1]

K

kerning text [1]

key color [1]

keyframe assistants

Convert Audio to keyframes [1]
Easy Ease [1] [2]
Time-Reverse Keyframes [1]

keyframe icon [1]

Keyframe Interpolation command [1] [2]

keyframe navigator [1]

Keyframe Velocity command [1]

keyframe-looping methods [1]

keyframes

accessing [1]
adding [1] [2]
adding to Value graph [1]
Anchor Point [1]
and duration bar [1]
and Value graph [1]
changing interpolation [1]
controlling speed between [1]
copying and pasting [1]
deleting [1]
editing values [1]
excess [1]
expressions, using instead of [1]
fine-tuning speed between [1]
freezing [1]
icons [1]
interpolation [1]
mask shapes and feathers [1]
modifying [1]
modifying in Value graph [1]
motion path [1]
motion path display preference [1]
moving [1]
Opacity [1]
Position [1]
reversing [1]
Rotation [1]
roving [1]
Scale [1]
selecting [1] [2]
setting [1] [2]
smoothing [1]
stretching [1]
values [1]

keying [1]

binary keys [1]
combining keys [1]
for a single frame [1]
interpolation methods [1]
linear keys [1]
matte tools [1]
using a background color [1]

keying effects [1]

Keys column [1]

kumimoji [1]

L

Last Margin text property [1]

Layer Control effect [1]

layer duration bar [1] [2]

layer handles [1] [2]

Layer modes. See blending modes [1]

layer outline, expanding or collapsing [1]

layer properties

about [1]
Anchor Point [1]
changing values [1]
Effects [1]
keyframes for [1] [2]
Masks [1]
Opacity [1]
Position [1]
Rotation [1]
Scale [1]
viewing [1]

layer space transform methods [1]

layer styles from Adobe Photoshop [1]

Layer Switches column [1]

Layer window

defined [1]
menu [1]
outputting from [1]
specifying a layer mask [1]
Target menu [1]
using [1]

Layer Wireframes button [1]

layers

3D layer order [1]
3D layers [1]
adding to composition [1]
adjustment layers [1]
aligning and distributing [1]
alpha channel in [1]
anchor point [1]
animating [1]
animating text layers [1]
applying an effect to [1]
applying motion blur [1]
arranging [1]
audio [1]
bringing closer or farther [1]
cameras [1]
changing into adjustment layers [1]
changing stacking order [1]
child [1]
creating [1] [2] [3]
creating a new solid [1]
creating parent [1]
creating simple cuts between [1]
defined [1]
distributing [1]
dragging [1]
duration [1]
expression attributes and methods for [1]
flipping [1]
frame blending [1]
hiding and showing in Timeline window [1]
hiding in Composition window [1]
In point [1]
including and excluding audio [1]
label colors [1]
layer-time markers [1]
lights [1]
locking [1]
locking and unlocking [1]
making transparent [1]
memory requirements for [1]
missing in Adobe Photoshop files [1]
motion blur [1]
moving in space [1]
moving in time [1]
naming in Adobe Photoshop [1]
numbers [1]
order and start time [1]
Out point [1]
parent [1] [2]
placing an effect on [1]
position [1]
positioning effects on [1]
properties of [1]
quality [1]
rearranging [1]
renaming [1]
rendering 2D and 3D layers [1]
reversing playback [1]
rotating [1]
scaling [1]
sequencing [1]
solid-color [1]
soloing [1] [2]
source [1]
source name [1]
stacking order [1]
text [1]
time-remapping [1]
time-stretching [1]
transitions between [1]
trimming [1]
unlocking [1]
updating [1]
viewing source or layer name [1]

layer-time markers [1] [2]

leading [1]

leading, for CJK text [1]

Leave All Attributes In option [1]

Length of Composition option [1]

light rays, creating parallel [1]

Light Transmission 3D property [1]

Light Type light setting [1]

Lighten blending mode, layer [1]

Lighten blending mode, paint [1]

Lighten mask mode [1]

lights

about [1]
creating [1]
effects and [1]
point of interest and [1]
settings [1]
using with effects [1]

Line Anchor property (animator) [1]

Line Spacing property (animator) [1]

Linear Burn blending mode, layer [1]

Linear Burn blending mode, paint [1]

Linear Dodge blending mode, layer [1]

Linear Dodge blending mode, paint [1]

Linear interpolation

changing from spatial [1]
defined [1]
mixing with Bezier [1]
option [1]

linear keys [1]

Linear Light blending mode, layer [1]

Linear Light mode [1]

lines. See visible lines [1]

links

chapter [1]
Web [1]

LiveMotion (AMX)

exporting to [1]
importing text [1]

Local Axis mode [1]

Lock Aspect Ratio option [1]

Lock Dimensions property (Wiggly selector) [1]

Lock switch [1]

locking a guide [1]

locking a layer [1]

log file

overflow and [1]
rendering [1] [2]

Loop button, direction [1] [2]

looping

footage [1]
keyframes in expressions [1]

lower field ordered [1]

lower-field first video system [1]

low-resolution

compositions [1]
movies for testing motion [1]
proxy [1]

luminance value for a track matte [1]

Luminescent Premul blending mode, layer [1]

Luminosity blending mode, layer [1]

Luminosity blending mode, paint [1]

M

Mac OS file types [1]

Macromedia Flash (SWF), exporting [1] [2]

magnification [1]

Magnification ratio pop-up menu [1]

Make Movie command [1] [2] [3] [4]

manual preview [1] [2]

margins [1]

markers

chapter link [1]
composition-time [1]
converting from composition to layer [1]
current-time [1] [2]
layer-time [1]
synchronizing [1]

marquee [1]

Mask Expansion property, adjusting [1]

Mask Feather command

disabled when nesting [1]
with continuous rasterization [1]

Mask Feather property, animating [1]

mask feather, speed [1]

mask modes, applying [1]

Mask Opacity property, adjusting [1]

mask paths [1]

Mask property [1]

mask shape

animating [1]
pan behind tool and [1]
speed [1]
storing and reusing [1]

Mask Shape command, disabled when nesting [1]

masks

3D layers [1]
adding a control point to [1]
adjusting in Flowchart View [1]
adjusting opacity of [1]
adjusting the edges of [1]
animating [1]
applying effects to [1]
Bezier [1]
changing the shape of [1]
color [1]
converting alpha channels to [1]
converting motion paths to [1]
creating [1]
creating from text [1]
creating lines from [1]
defined [1]
deleting [1]
drawing [1]
duplicating [1]
editing [1]
elliptical [1]
expressions [1] [2]
feathering [1]
first vertex [1]
inverting [1]
memory requirements for [1]
modifying multiple masks [1]
moving [1] [2]
outline [1]
panning [1]
paths [1]
rectangle [1]
rendering order [1]
replacing [1]
resetting [1]
resizing [1]
reusing [1]
rotating [1]
saving [1]
scaling [1]
selecting [1]
setting interactions [1]
specifying inside and outside [1]
specifying with Target menu [1] [2]
text layers [1]
types [1]

material options, for 3D layers [1]

math operations, expressions and [1]

matte view, defined [1]

matted alpha channel [1]

mattes

See also alpha channel [1]
defined [1]
refining [1]
tools [1]
track [1]
traveling [1]

Max Amount property (Wiggly selector) [1]

Maximum Memory Usage preference [1]

Maya files, importing [1]

Measure Film Size camera setting [1]

measuring time [1]

media, importing [1]

memory

performance [1]
previews [1] [2]
reducing requirement for [1]
using effectively [1]

method, and expressions [1]

Metrics text option [1]

Microsoft

RLE compressor [1]
Video compressor [1]

Millions of Colors and effect on background color [1]

Millions of Colors for MJPEG cards [1]

Min Amount property (Wiggly selector) [1]

mirror, creating appearance of in 3D [1]

missing source footage [1]

mistakes, correcting and undoing [1]

MJPEG compression [1]

Mode property

Range selector [1]
Wiggly selector [1]

Modes column [1]

motion

sketching [1]
smoothing [1]
testing [1]

motion blur [1]

Motion Blur render setting [1]

Motion Blur switch [1]

Motion Detect option [1]

motion footage

preparing for final output [1]
preparing to import [1] [2]
separating fields [1]
time-remapping [1] [2]

motion path

changing keyframe number [1]
changing speed numerically [1]
controlling speed [1]
controls [1]
creating [1] [2]
creating with mask [1]
defined [1]
direction handles and [1]
display preferences [1]
Easy Ease keyframe assistant [1]
editing [1]
modifying [1] [2]
Motion Sketch [1]
moving all points in [1]
rotating a layer along [1]
smoothing [1]
spatial interpolation and [1]
speed [1]
temporal interpolation [1]

motion picture film [1]

Motion Sketch [1]

motion, randomizing [1]

Move All Attributes into The New Composition option [1]

movies

changing the frame rate for [1]
opening in a Footage window [1]
preparing for import [1]
resizing [1]
viewing [1]

MP plug-in [1]

MP3 format [1]

multiple systems, rendering on [1]

Multiply blending mode, layer [1]

Multiply blending mode, paint [1]

multiprocessors and After Effects [1]

N

name attribute, using [1]

naming

conventions for files [1]
layers [1]
output filenames [1]

National Television Standards Committee (NTSC)

field order [1]
frame rate [1]
interlacing and [1]
output considerations [1]

Navigator view [1]

navigator, keyframe [1]

negative light, creating appearance of [1]

nesting

a composition [1]
changing rendering order [1]
collapsing transformations [1]
common uses for [1]
creating layers by [1]
definition [1]
expression time and [1]
opacity and [1]
options [1] [2]

network performance on multiple systems [1]

New Adjustment Layer command [1]

New Composition command [1]

New Solid command [1]

NLE. See nonlinear editing [1]

Noise effects category. See online Help [1]

non-drop-frame timecode display [1]

None mask mode [1]

noninterlaced video [1]

nonlight, creating appearance of [1]

nonlinear editing

creating output modules for [1]

Normal blending mode, layer [1]

Normal blending mode, paint [1]

NTSC. See National Television Standards Committee (NTSC) [1]

NTSC-Safe colors [1]

null layer, expressions and [1]

null objects

creating [1]
defined [1]

O

offset motion [1]

Offset property (Range selector) [1]

online Help [1]

opacity

animating [1]
expression example [1]
nesting and [1]
painting and editing tools [1]
property [1]
specifying for a layer [1]
speed [1]

Open Project command [1]

OpenGL interactive preview [1]

opening footage in original application [1]

OpenType fonts [1]

Options, effect [1]

orbit camera tool [1]

order of effects, changing [1]

organization chart. See Flowchart View [1]

organizing

footage [1]
projects [1]

orientation, and 3D layers [1]

orthogonal views [1]

Out column

defined [1]
positioning a layer in time [1]
using [1]

Out point

changing [1]
defined [1]

Output Module

adding [1]
creating and saving [1]
definition [1]
details in Render Queue window [1]

Output Module Templates command [1] [2] [3]

oval tool. See ellipse mask tool [1]

overflow log file [1]

overflow volumns [1]

Overlay blending mode, layer [1]

Overlay blending mode, paint [1]

overscan [1]

P

Paint on Transparent option [1] [2]

Paint palette [1]

paint strokes, animating [1]

paint tools

brush [1]
opacity [1]

painting

See also brush tool, Vector Paint [1]
blending options [1]
painting tools [1]

PAL. See Phase Alternating Line (PAL) [1]

palettes [1]

See also individual palette names [1]
Effects [1]
Info [1]

pan behind tool [1] [2]

panning

anchor point [1]
in 3D space [1]
mask [1]

Paragraph palette [1]

paragraph text. See text [1]

parallel corner pin tracking [1] [2]

Parent column

defined [1]
showing or hiding [1]

parent layers

creating [1]
defined [1] [2]
removing [1]

Paste command [1]

pasteboard color [1]

pasting text [1]

Path Options property [1]

paths, text layers and [1]

PDF files

importing [1]

pen tool

add vertex [1]
adding keyframes with [1]
changing curves to corners [1]
convert vertex [1]
delete vertex [1]
drawing a Bezier mask with [1]
drawing curves [1]
drawing straight lines [1]
editing a motion path [1]
mask shape and [1]
toggle with selection tool [1]
Value graph and [1]

performance. See RAM (random access memory) [1]

Perpendicular to Path text property [1]

perspective

in 3D layers [1]
simulating by tracking [1]

Phase Alternating Line (PAL)

aspect ratio [1]
considerations when using [1]
frame rate [1]
interlaced vs noninterlaced [1]

Photoshop Layers command [1]

Photoshop. See Adobe Photoshop [1]

pick whip

accessing values in expressions [1]
expression examples [1]
parent layers [1]
selecting value in expressions [1]
using with expressions [1]
using with parent layers [1]

PICT format [1]

pitch, changing [1]

pivot point, setting and animating [1]

pixel aspect ratio [1]

composition settings [1]
correction [1]
defined [1]
Maya files, and [1]
option [1]
setting [1]

pixels, color values [1] [2] [3]

Placeholder command [1]

placeholders

missing footage [1]
substituting for footage [1]

planning a project [1]

platforms and importing [1]

playback

See also previewing [1]
audio [1]
Motion Sketch speed [1]
reversing direction [1]

plug-ins

free effect plug-ins [1]
rendering over a network [1]

Point Control effect [1]

point of interest

about [1]
orienting toward [1]

point text. See text [1]

pop-up palettes

customizing list of items [1]

position

animating [1]
animating in 3D [1] [2]
expression example [1]
keyframes [1]
nudging layer values [1]
of effects on layers [1]
pan behind tool and [1]
setting values [1]

Pre-compose command [1]

precomposing

changing rendering order [1]
description [1]
options [1]

Preferences

action-safe [1]
alpha channel interpretation [1]
compact English [1]
Default Drag Import As [1]
dialog box [1]
Display [1]
Dynamic Preview [1]
expression language [1]
Grids and Guides [1]
image cache [1]
Import [1]
interpolation [1]
Interpret Unlabeled Alpha As [1]
Labels [1]
motion-path keyframe display [1]
Output [1]
Overflow Volumes [1]
shutter angle [1]
still footage duration [1]
synchronizing window times [1]
time-display [1]
title-safe [1]
Video Preview preferences [1]

Premiere. See Adobe Premiere [1]

premultiplied alpha channel [1]

prerendering [1] [2]

Preserve Resolution When Nested option [1]

Preserve Underlying Transparency option [1]

preset brushes [1]

Preset camera setting [1]

presets, composition [1]

pressure setting [1]

previewing

3D layers [1]
Adaptive Resolution [1] [2]
alpha channels [1]
animation [1] [2]
audio [1]
backward or forward [1]
color [1]
Dynamic Preview [1] [2]
frames [1]
manual [1]
memory [1]
on external monitor [1]
OpenGL [1]
options [1]
Preview preferences [1] [2] [3]
RAM [1]
region of interest [1]
saving RAM preview [1]
setting [1]
Shift+RAM [1]
standard [1]
stopping [1]
Video Preview preferences [1]
wireframe [1]

progressive scan [1]

Project Flowchart View command [1]

Project window

creating a folder [1]
defined [1]
importing and [1]
managing footage items in [1]
using [1]

projects

choosing media for [1]
closing [1] [2]
creating [1]
cross-platform [1]
hierarchy [1]
importing one into another [1]
opening [1]
organizing [1]
planning [1]
reducing [1] [2]
reverting [1]
saving [1]

properties

See also individual property names [1]
about [1]
animating [1]
expressions, in reference to [1]
layer [1]
setting keyframes [1]
smoothing [1]
stopwatch [1]
viewing [1]

proportional grids [1]

proxies

compared to placeholders [1]
identifying [1]
rendering with [1]
stopping use of [1]
switching with original [1]
used for rendering [1]

pulldown, 3:2. See 3:2 pulldown [1]

punctuation, hanging [1]

PXR format [1]

Q

quality

adjusting [1]
adjusting in Flowchart View [1]

Quality switch [1]

Queue status [1]

quick menus [1]

QuickTime

alpha channel [1]
aspect ratio [1]
compression settings [1]
compressors [1]
exporting through [1]

R

RAM (random access memory)

amount needed [1]
using effectively [1]

RAM preview

about [1]
saving as movie [1]
setting preferences [1]
Shift+RAM preview [1]
using [1]

randomizing motion [1]

Range selector [1]

rasterizing continuously with Adobe Illustrator files [1]

RealMedia format

exporting [1]

Recent Favorites command [1]

rectangle tool [1]

rectangular pixels [1]

red outline in window [1]

Reduce Project command [1] [2]

reference link [1]

refining mattes [1]

reflecting, 3D layers [1]

region of interest

changing [1]
crop composition to [1]
option [1]
rendering [1]

Region of Interest button [1]

relinking footage [1]

Reload Footage command [1]

reloading an edited file [1]

remap-time marker [1]

Remove Unused (footage) command [1]

removing

excess keyframes [1]
guides [1]
keyframes [1]
unused files [1]

render farm [1]

Render Queue window

defined [1]
settings [1]
status line [1]

render settings [1]

Render Settings Templates command [1]

rendered images, previewing with audio [1]

rendering

3D layers [1]
Advanced 3D [1]
and frame blending [1]
and memory requirements [1] [2]
audio options [1]
cameras [1]
changing order using adjustment layer [1]
changing settings [1]
elapsed time [1]
field order [1]
fields [1]
frame blending [1]
increasing speed [1]
log file [1]
making a smaller movie [1]
Maya files [1]
on multiple systems [1]
order [1] [2]
over a network [1]
overview [1]
pausing [1]
prerendering [1] [2]
render farm [1]
render queue information [1]
rerendering [1]
sequences [1]
standard 3D renderer [1]
status [1]
templates [1] [2]
watch folders [1]

rendering plug-in

Advanced 3D [1]
Standard 3D [1] [2]

Rendering Plug-In option [1]

renmoji [1]

repeating, keyframes in expressions [1]

Replace Footage command [1] [2] [3]

Replace n command [1]

replacing footage throughout a project [1]

repositioning a guide [1]

Reset Palette Locations command [1]

resizing

layer [1]
movie [1]
text bounding box [1]

resolution

and importing [1]
and importing still footage [1]
and memory [1]
Custom [1]
Full [1]
Half [1]
options [1]
preserving [1]
Quarter [1]
setting for composition [1]
Third [1]
using maximum [1]

Resolution option

in Composition Settings dialog box [1]
in Render Settings dialog box [1]

Resolution/Down Sample Factor pop-up menu [1]

Reverse Path text property [1]

reversing keyframes [1]

Revert command [1]

revolving a layer. See rotation [1]

RGBA display, changing [1]

RLA files, importing [1] [2] [3]

rotation

3D layers [1]
along a motion path [1]
animating [1] [2]
expression example [1] [2]
nudging layer values [1]
Property [1]
selected masks [1]
speed [1]
text characters [1]
with motion blur applied [1]
X, Y,and Z Rotation properties [1]

rotoscoping

Adobe Photoshop and [1]
paint tools and [1]

roving keyframes [1]

RPF Camera Import command [1]

RPF files, importing [1] [2]

rulers

defined [1]
setting the zero point [1]
showing and hiding [1]
time. See time ruler [1]
zero point [1]

S

safe zones

defined [1]
margins [1]
viewing [1] [2]

sample rate [1] [2]

Saturation blending mode, layer [1]

Saturation blending mode, paint [1]

Save commands [1]

Save Favorite command [1]

Save Frame As command [1]

Save RAM Preview command [1]

saving

project [1]
single frame of a movie [1]

scale

about [1]
animating [1]
exponential [1]
expression example [1]
keyframes [1]
masks and points [1]
nudging layer values [1]
property [1]

Screen blending mode, layer [1]

Screen blending mode, paint [1]

scripts, using [1] [2]

scrubbing. See dragging [1]

segment, as part of a mask [1]

See also curve segment [1]

segmenting files [1]

Select All command [1]

selecting

all objects [1]
control points [1]
keyframes [1] [2]
masks [1]
text [1] [2]

selection marquee [1]

selectors

about [1]
adding [1]

Send Backward command [1]

Sequence Layers command [1]

sequences

assigning frame rate [1]
frame blending [1]
import as individual footage files [1]
importing as composition [1]
importing sequence of still images [1]
rendering still images [1]

Set 3D View Shortcut command [1]

Set First Vertex command [1]

Set Proxy command [1]

setting

3D rotation and orientation [1]
anchor point [1]
keyframes [1] [2]
layer position [1]
layer size [1]
material options properties [1]
opacity [1]
point of interest [1]
preferences [1]
preview options [1]
rotation [1]
time-display preferences [1]
zero-point in rulers [1]

setting up

project [1] [2]
work area [1]

settings

camera [1]
changing composition [1]
composition [1]
lights [1]
render [1]

shadow

creating in a 3D layer [1]

Shadow Darkness light setting [1]

Shadow Diffusion light setting [1]

shaky footage, stabilizing [1]

Shape property (Range selector) [1]

shapes

adjusting a curve segment [1]
changing mask [1]
creating from masks [1]

shaping a layer to a grid [1]

Shininess 3D 3D property [1]

Show All Video command [1]

Show Effects (Flowchart View) [1]

Show Last Snapshot button [1]

Show Layer Controls command [1]

Show only (color) channel button [1]

showing and hiding

applied effects [1]
axes (layer controls) [1]
color and alpha channels [1]
columns in Project window [1]
columns in Timeline window [1]
effect points [1]
effects [1] [2]
folder contents [1]
footage in a composition [1]
guides [1]
layer controls [1]
layers controls [1]
layers in Composition window [1]
layers in Timeline window [1]
masks in the Composition or Layer window [1]
Parent column [1]
project organization [1]
rulers [1]
safe zones [1]
shadows in 3D layers [1] [2]
Timeline window columns [1]
tool tips [1]
tools [1]

shutter angle in Render Settings dialog box [1]

Shutter Angle option [1]

Shutter Phase option [1]

Shy switch [1]

Silhouette Alpha option [1]

Silhouette blending mode [1]

Silhouette Luma option [1]

simple cuts [1]

simulating a zoom lens [1]

single frame

saving [1]
sequence [1]

Single-line Composer [1]

16-bpc color depth

effects [1]
exporting [1]
selecting [1]
supported file formats [1]

size. See scale [1]

sketching a motion path [1]

Skew property (animator) [1]

skew, simulating by tracking [1] [2]

Skip Existing Files option [1]

Slider Control effect [1]

slip edit [1]

slow motion. See time-remapping and time-stretching [1]

Smoother, The [1] [2]

smoothing motion [1]

Snap to Grid command [1]

snapshots [1]

Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) [1] [2]

Soft Light blending mode, layer [1]

Soft Light blending mode, paint [1]

Softimage PIC format [1]

softness, adjusting in light layer [1]

solid layer [1]

Solid settings [1]

solid shapes, creating from masks [1]

Solo command [1]

soloing layers

defined [1]
to work efficiently [1]

source footage

See also individual file formats, footage [1] [2]
importing [1]
missing [1]
replacing [1]
supported formats [1] [2]

Source Name/Layer Name column [1]

Source Text property [1]

spatial curve, defined [1]

spatial interpolation

3D layers [1]
defined [1]
motion paths and [1]
setting default [1]

Spatial Phase property (Wiggly selector) [1]

Specular 3D property [1]

speed

changing [1]
controlling along a motion path [1]
easing [1]
factors affecting [1]
fine-tuning [1]
motion path [1]

Speed graph

adjusting border [1]
controlling speed [1]
rate of change and [1]

split-field frames [1]

square pixels

about [1]
output to D1 or DV [1]
setting aspect ratio [1] [2]

stabilizing motion [1]

stacking order, changing the layer [1]

stained glass, creating appearance of in 3D [1]

Standard 3D renderer [1] [2]

standard grid [1]

Standard preview [1]

start frame [1]

Start property (Range selector) [1]

start timecode [1]

starting a project [1]

status, rendering [1]

Stencil Alpha option [1]

Stencil blending mode [1]

Stencil Luma option [1]

Still Footage option [1]

still images

See also individual file formats, footage [1] [2]
changing default duration [1]
changing the frame rate for [1]
exporting [1] [2]
importing [1] [2]
importing a sequence [1]
rendering movie frames as [1]
supported formats [1] [2]

stopping window updates [1]

Storage Overflow option in Render Settings dialog box [1]

straight alpha channel [1]

straight lines, drawing [1]

streaming video

Macromedia Flash SWF [1]
Windows Media [1]

streaming video over the World Wide Web [1]

Stretch column [1]

stretching a layer in time [1]

stroke targeting, to animate a stroke [1]

styles (Adobe Photoshop) [1]

subpixel positioning [1]

subscript text [1]

substituting

low-resolution proxy for footage [1]
placeholder for footage [1]

Subtract mask mode [1]

superscript text [1]

SWF. See Macromedia Flash SWF [1]

Switch 3D View command [1]

switches

Audio [1]
Audio/Video [1]
changing from Flowchart View [1]
Collapse Transformations [1]
Continuously Rasterize [1] [2]
defined [1]
Effect [1]
Frame Blending [1]
Lock [1]
Motion Blur [1]
Quality [1]
Shy [1]
using [1]
Video [1]

Switches/Modes button [1]

Switches/Modes column [1]

Systeme Electronique Couleur Avec Memoire (SECAM) [1]

T

tablet, digitizing. See graphics tablet [1]

Take Snapshot button [1] [2]

Target menu [1]

Tate-Chuu-Yoko command [1]

telecine transfer [1]

templates

for output module settings [1]
for render settings [1]

temporal curve, defined [1]

temporal interpolation [1]

Temporal Phase property (Wiggly selector) [1]

testing motion before rendering [1]

text

animating masks [1]
animating source text [1]
animating with animtors [1]
bounding box [1]
case [1]
converting to masks [1]
creating [1]
editing [1]
examples [1]
formatting characters [1]
formatting paragraphs [1]
horizontal and vertical scale [1]
kerning [1]
offsetting characters [1]
paragraph text [1] [2]
Path Options property [1]
point text [1] [2]
selecting [1] [2]
selecting for animations [1]
tracking [1]

text animator. See animator [1]

text composition [1]

Text properties [1]

text selector. See selector [1]

TGA format [1]

30-fps drop-frame timecode [1]

3D View pop-up menu [1]

3D-image files [1]

3D

rotation [1]
understanding [1]
views [1]

3D arrays [1]

3D layer attributes in expressions [1]

3D layers

auto-orientation [1]
blending modes and [1]
cameras [1] [2] [3]
combining with 2D layers [1]
creating [1]
layer order [1]
lights [1]
masks, and [1]
material options [1]
moving [1]
point of interest [1]
previewing [1]
rendering [1]
rendering with 2D layers [1]
track mattes and [1]

3-point tracking [1]

3:2 pulldown

removing [1]
introducing [1]
option [1]

TIFF format [1]

time

basics [1]
display style [1]
duration [1]
expression time in nested comps [1]
frame rate [1]
ruler [1]
synchronizing window display [1]
within expressions [1]

Time Controls palette, using to preview [1]

time graph

defined [1] [2]
defining the work area [1]
expanding [1]
magnifying [1]

Time Layout window.See Timeline window [1]

Time Navigator Start and End brackets [1]

Time Remap graph [1]

time ruler [1]

Time Stretch command [1]

timecode

defined [1]
drop-frame [1]
non-drop-frame [1]
setting time display preferences [1]
time-display option [1]

Timecode option [1]

Timeline button [1]

Timeline window

adding footage items [1]
animating properties [1]
defined [1]
displaying optional columns [1]
Effect switch in [1]
expanding and collapsing columns [1]
In and Out columns [1]
markers [1]
menu [1]
opening [1]
overview [1]
tabs [1]
time graph [1]

Timeline window buttons [1]

Timeline Window Options [1]

time-remapping

audio [1]
audio pitch [1]
defined [1]
freeze frame [1]
graph [1]
Layer window [1]
marker [1]
removing audio clicks [1]
slow motion [1]
the Layer window [1]
Value graph [1]
Velocity graph [1]

Time-Reverse Keyframes command [1]

time-stretching

defined [1]
from a specific time [1]
layers [1]

time-vary stopwatch [1]

tint value, setting [1]

Title-Action Safe button [1]

title-safe zones [1]

Toggle Dynamic Previews button [1]

Toggle Hold Keyframe command [1]

Toggle Pixel Aspect Ratio Correction button [1]

Toggle Transparency Grid button [1]

tool tips [1]

Tools palette [1]

tracing alpha channel [1]

track matte

3D layers, and [1]
defined [1]
rendering order [1]
using an alpha channel [1]
using luma values [1]

track xy camera tool [1]

track z camera tool [1]

Tracker Controls palette [1]

tracking motion

about [1]
comparison method [1]
correcting drift [1] [2]
defining tracking options [1]
obscured objects [1]
parallel corner pinning [1] [2]
preparing region [1]
three-point tracking [1]
to apply to a layer [1]
Tracker Controls palette [1]

tracking options [1]

Tracking property (animator) [1]

tracking text [1]

tracking text example [1]

Transfer mode. See blending modes [1]

transferring between video and film [1]

Transform effect, rendering order and [1]

Transform properties

Anchor Point [1]
Auto-Orient [1]
Opacity [1]
Orientation, 3D [1]
Point of Interest [1]
Position [1]
rendering order [1]
Rotation [1]
Scale [1]
X, Y, Z Rotation [1]
Z Scale [1]

transformations, adding in Flowchart View [1]

transitions between layers [1]

transparency

See also Opacity property [1]
3D layers, and [1]
Adobe Photoshop and [1]
creating transparency [1]
defined for After Effects [1]
Paint on Transparent option [1]
preserving during compositing [1]

transparency grid [1]

traveling matte [1]

trimming

in Layer window [1]
in Timeline window [1]
layers [1]
restoring trimmed footage [1]

TrueType fonts [1]

Tsume option [1]

turning effects on and off [1]

tweening. See keyframes [1]

two-dimensional arrays [1]

Type 1 fonts [1]

U

underlying transparency, preserving [1]

Undo command [1] [2]

undoing changes [1]

unicode characters [1] [2]

Units camera setting [1]

Units property (Range selector) [1]

unlocking a layer [1]

unlocking all layers [1]

unmatted alpha channel [1]

Unqueued status [1]

unstable footage, stabilizing [1]

updates, stopping [1]

Upper Field First option [1]

upper field ordered [1]

upper-field first video system [1]

User Stopped status [1]

V

value

changing on Value graph [1]
copying [1] [2]
pixel [1]
Time Remap [1]

Value graph

Bezier temporal interpolation [1]
changing layer property [1]
direction handles [1]
editing keyframes on [1]
Hold interpolation [1]
increasing or decreasing property value [1]
time-remapping [1]

vector

accessing values [1]
indexing in expressions [1]

vector graphics, text and [1]

velocity

controlling [1]
direction handles [1]
easing [1]
fine-tuning [1]
randomizing [1]
time-remapping [1]

Velocity graph

border [1]
fine-tuning speed [1]
interpolation type [1]
time difference [1]
value difference [1]

vertex

adjusting for mask [1]
changing [1]
selecting [1]
Smart Masks [1]
specifying to animate masks [1]

vertical scale of text, adjusting [1]

video fields, separating [1]

Video for Windows

compression [1]
segmenting [1]

video formats

analog [1]
digital [1]
DV [1]
film [1]
interlaced [1]
noninterlaced [1]

Video Preview preferences, setting [1]

video transferred from film, removing 3:2 pulldown [1]

videotape

downloading over the World Wide Web [1]
hiding and showing [1]
planning for [1]

View Axis mode [1]

viewing

and setting the current time [1]
color [1]
frame, numerically [1]
frame, visually [1]
imported footage [1]
on external monitor [1]
safe zones [1] [2]
source name of a layer [1]
specific frame [1]
window snapshot [1]

views

3D [1]
cameras [1] [2]
orthogonal [1]
using camera tools [1]

visible lines, creating from masks [1]

Vivid Light mode [1]

VU meter [1]

W

Watch Folder command [1]

watch folders [1]

watch-folder mode [1]

WAV format, importing [1]

Web content [1]

Web links [1] [2]

Web movies

AMX format [1]
Windows Media [1]

whole frames. See 3:2 pulldown [1]

wide-angle lens, creating effect [1]

Wiggler, The [1]

Wiggles/Second property (Wiggly selector) [1]

Wiggly selector [1]

window snapshot [1]

windows

See also individual window names [1]
comparing [1]
grouping [1]
reorganizing [1]
restoring position [1]
size and resolution [1]
stopping updates [1]
using [1]

Windows Media, exporting [1]

wireframe preview [1] [2]

Wireframe quality [1]

work area [1]

work area markers [1]

workspace

cameras [1] [2]
customizing [1]
deleting [1]
saving [1]
selecting [1]

Workspace command [1]

World Axis mode [1]

world space, and expressions [1]

World Wide Web [1]

Write On, paint option [1]

X

X and Y coordinates [1]

Z

Z Scale, understanding [1]

z-axis [1] [2]

zero point [1]

0,0 (image area origin) [1]

Zoom camera setting [1]

zoom lens [1]

Zoom slider [1]

zooming preview area [1]